Masks And Protective Clothing Enterprises Resumed The Rate Of Over 70% War. How To Carry Out The Resumption Of Labor And Rehabilitation In An Orderly Way Under The Epidemic Situation?
Xinhua news agency, Beijing, February 11: question: masks and protective clothing enterprises resumed the rate of over 70% war. How to carry out the resumption of labor under epidemic situation in an orderly way?
Xinhua News Agency reporters Bai Yang, Liu Kaixiong and Dong Ruifeng
With the strong epidemic prevention and control measures, the important areas of national economy and people's livelihood have been resumed and resumed, and major projects have begun to go back to work. According to the latest data from 22 key provinces in China, the rate of resumption of masks is over 76%, and the return rate of protective clothing enterprises is 77%.
Reporters at the press conference of the joint defense and joint control mechanism of the State Council, held in February 11th, learned that China is taking measures to ensure the production of scarce materials such as masks, and to expand the beneficiary of the stable and repaid policies for small and medium enterprises.
What is the operating rate geometry? Important national economy and people's livelihood immediately resumed work and resumed production
Body temperature, alcohol, and respirator... The faint smell of disinfectant is dispersed in the air, and the machine tool in the workshop is working. In February 10th, on the first day of the resumption of work, an electronics company in Guangdong ushered in the first batch of hundreds of workers who had been testing the "pass" layer by layer. The company will provide key electronic components for medical devices.
"People mistake for a while, land mistaken people for a year, and so on when the epidemic is over, we will get up." At the time of spring ploughing and farming, Yang Xiuping, a large grain producer in Jiang Lou, Binzhou, Shandong, ordered fertilizer and other agricultural materials on the phone several days ago, and was busy overhauling farm machinery at home.
Key medical materials, energy, food, transportation logistics...... Except for the north of the lake, the provinces and municipalities in the country are now gradually resuming work and resuming production.
At the press conference of the joint defense and joint control mechanism of the State Council held in February 11th, Cong Liang, Secretary General of the national development and Reform Commission, said that the latest data of 22 key provinces in the country showed that the rate of resumption of masks was over 76%, and the rate of resumption of protective clothing enterprises was 77%. The rate of resumption of food production and processing enterprises was 94.6%, the rate of coal mine production was 57.8%, the supply of electricity, natural gas and refined oil was adequate, and the civil aviation, railway and water transport network was operating normally.
In view of the potential risk of further spread and spread of re production and resumption of production, the relevant departments require various ways to ensure safety and orderly return to work.
Use peak shift to work, flexible working system, reduce workplace density, classification and classification to enhance nucleic acid detection and other quick screening capabilities; enterprises equipped with disinfectant, body gun and other materials, for staff to distribute masks and other protective supplies...... A series of epidemic prevention requires compaction.
Cong Liang stressed that the important areas of national economy and people's livelihood should be resumed immediately and resumed production. Major projects should be returned to work in a timely manner and start work as soon as possible. Other enterprises that do not have the right conditions can not start work temporarily.
What is the policy support? Tax relief, financial subsidies to support
Winning the battle against epidemic prevention and control is inseparable from the support of economic development. The resumption of production and rehabilitation can provide adequate weapons and ammunition for the front-line to fight the epidemic, reduce the impact of the epidemic and promote the development of high quality economy.
"If we do not resume work, the short-term supply will affect the supply of medical materials needed for epidemic prevention and control. In the long run, all kinds of living materials are also facing a shortage risk." Cong Liang said.
Tax relief, financial support, rent subsidy... From central to local governments, from government agencies to financial enterprises, policies and measures to actively support enterprises' resumption of production and production are being launched continuously, including focusing on college graduates, migrant workers and workers in epidemic areas, maintaining the overall stability of the employment situation, guiding migrant workers to return to work in an orderly way, optimizing the online services for university graduates, and increasing online recruitment efforts.
Since February 10th, Anhui has launched inter provincial and inter provincial passenger charter business to help migrant workers return to work. Jiangxi has put forward a series of measures to ensure stable labor relations during the epidemic prevention and control, support enterprises to resume work and resume production; Zhejiang has formulated 17 policy opinions to help small and micro enterprises tide over difficulties; Liaoning has promulgated 25 concrete measures from five aspects, such as strict resumption of labor management and strengthening comprehensive protection, so as to support small and medium-sized enterprises to ensure their operation and steady development.
"Under 30 of the insured enterprises, the layoff rate does not exceed 20% of the insured employees, so they can apply for a stable unemployment insurance policy." Zhang Ying, director of the employment promotion division of the Ministry of human resources and social security, said that during the period of downtime, the organization of employees participating in online and offline training can be included in the training scope of the existing subsidy training. For those who have already issued individual business guarantee loans and the borrowers are suffering from new crown pneumonia, they may apply for the longest repayment period not exceeding one year, and continue to give interest discount.
Xu Yahua, director of the transportation service division of the Ministry of transport, stressed that it is necessary to block the channel of virus transmission, which can not be broken down by the highway transportation network, the green channel for emergency transportation, and the necessary transportation channel for mass production and daily life.
"While strengthening scientific prevention and control of epidemic situation, we should create favorable conditions to the greatest extent, further reduce interference factors, and promote enterprises to resume work and resume production in an orderly way". Ou Xiaoli, director of the social development department of the national development and Reform Commission, made clear.
How to patch up the supply gap of masks and other materials? Return to work, reach production and expand capacity
With the promotion of resumption of work and production, demand for protective materials has increased dramatically, especially masks. Reporters at the State Council joint defense joint control mechanism news conference was informed that at present there are nearly 1/4 masks enterprises have not yet resumed work.
In the face of the "hard gap" between supply and demand, local governments should take measures to adjust measures to local conditions and make every effort to ensure the supply of important protective materials.
In Putian, Fujian, the departments concerned played the advantage of the complete industrial chain of shoes and clothing, and jointly organized enterprises such as diapers, shoemaking and other enterprises to form a "mask production campaign". In less than 10 days, the daily production of respirators increased from zero to more than one million.
"We must do everything possible to promote production, return to work, expand production and expand capacity." Europe said that it is necessary to achieve full load production as soon as possible, arrange for the central budget investment to support enterprises that have expanded production demand, strive for new capacity to reach production as soon as possible, and support qualified enterprises to speed up the handling of relevant qualifications, promote technological transformation, and realize the transfer of production as soon as possible.
"We should also try our best to improve the efficiency of masks from the demand side. He said that more efforts should be made to import procurement, while advocating the use of masks on demand and using functions to avoid unnecessary waste.
As of 10, the country transported 166 thousand tons of epidemic materials and living materials transported to Hubei by means of roads, railways, water transportation, postal transportation and so on, transporting 688 thousand tons of coal, fuel and other production materials.
Some companies worry that after the epidemic, how can we protect our products from overcapacity?
In this regard, Cong Liang explained that the national development and Reform Commission has jointly issued a notice with the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of industry and commerce. It has explicitly added the key medical protection materials that meet the requirements to the list of reserve materials. After effective control of the epidemic situation, enterprises should be encouraged to transform their production capacity according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control and market demand.
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